Amashanyarazi akungahayeni plasma ikungahaye cyane kuri platine yabonetse muguhuza amaraso yose yinyamaswa cyangwa abantu, bishobora guhinduka jelly nyuma yo kongeramo trombine, bityo nanone yitwa platel ikungahaye kuri gel cyangwa platel ikungahaye kuri leukocyte gel (PLG).PRP ikubiyemo ibintu byinshi byo gukura, nkibintu bikura bikomoka kuri platine (PDGF) no guhindura ibintu bikura β （TGF- β） 、 Insuline nkibintu bikura 1 (IGF-1), nibindi.
PRP ifite ibyifuzo byinshi mugusana ubwoko butandukanye bwinenge, cyane cyane inenge yamagufwa, kubera ibikoresho byoroshye, gutegura byoroshye no kwinjirira.
PRP.
Platelets irashobora guhuza amaraso no kurekura ibintu byingirakamaro byiterambere kugirango iteze ibyangiritse no gukira kwinyama.Ubu ni tekinoroji yo kuvura itari kubaga, itanga uburyo bwiza bwo gukiza utera PRP igice cyakomeretse, kugirango ushishikarize igice cyakomeretse kugirango tissue ikire neza kandi vuba.
Mugutera inshinge zo gukura, irashobora guteza imbere kuvugurura ingirangingo no gusana ibice byangiritse.Kimwe n'ifumbire y'ibihingwa, gusa iyo ifumbire yatewe mu butaka butarumbuka hashobora gukura.Cartilage ubwayo idafite imiyoboro y'amaraso.Ni igihugu kitagira ubutayu.Indwara yangiritse irashobora gusanwa neza hamwe nimpamvu zo gukura, naho ubundi biragoye guhindura ibyangiritse.
Igikorwa cya PRP cyarangiye binyuze mumikoranire no kugenzura ibintu bikura.Nyuma yo gusohora kw'ibintu bikura, bahita bifatira hejuru yintego ya selile ya selile hanyuma bagakora reseptor ya selile.Iyakira ya membrane itera poroteyine yimbere kandi ikanagaragaza imiterere ya gene ikurikirana muri selile.Kubwibyo, ibintu byo gukura byasohowe na PRP ntabwo byinjira mu ngirabuzimafatizo, bitazahindura imiterere yimiterere yingirabuzimafatizo, ariko byihutisha inzira isanzwe yo gukira.
Muri rusange, ubushakashatsi hamwe nubuvuzi busanzwe buvuga ko plasma ikungahaye kuri platine (PRP) nuburyo bwiza bwo kuvura osteoarthritis, kwambara karitsiye no kwangirika, gukomeretsa kwa menisque nizindi ndwara zifatanije, zishobora guteza uburibwe bwaho, kugira uruhare mu gusana no kuvugurura. y'imitsi y'imbere, kandi itinda inzira yo kwangirika.
Ibyiza bya tekinoroji ya PRP
1. Igisubizo cyibanze: Ubuvuzi bwa PRP bukoresha ibintu bikura mumaraso ya autologique mugusana no kuvugurura ingirangingo zangiritse, nigisubizo cyibanze cyikibazo.
2. Umutekano wo kuvura: PRP ni autogenous, nta ngaruka zo kwandura indwara no kwangwa ubudahangarwa;Gutwika ibintu bishobora kugenzura ingaruka ziterwa no kwirinda kwandura.
3. Ingaruka zemejwe: PRP ikubiyemo ibintu byinshi byo gukura kugirango byihute gusana no kuvugurura ingirangingo zishaje, kandi ingaruka zayo zo kuvura ziragaragara cyane ugereranije nuburyo gakondo.
4. Byoroshye kandi byihuse: Amasomo yose yo kuvura PRP ni nk'isaha 1, kandi ubuzima bwa buri munsi burashobora gusubirana ako kanya nyuma yo kubagwa nta bitaro.
5. Kuvura neza neza: kuvura neza inshinge ziyobowe na ultrasound ya musculoskeletal kugirango wirinde imiyoboro y'amaraso no kwangirika kw'imitsi, hamwe no gukira vuba n'umutekano mwinshi.
6. Ubwoko butandukanye bwibisabwa: Kuvura PRP ntibishobora gukoreshwa gusa mugusana imyenda yangiritse gusa, ariko no mubwiza bwubuvuzi bwo mumaso, kuvura umusatsi nizindi nzego.
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Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-09-2023